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Château Pichon Longueville Baron

 

Château Pichon-Longueville (Baron de Pichon) : Château Pichon-Longueville is now located in Pauillac, between the villages of Saint-Julien and Saint-Lambert. This is more or less at that place, where was already in the Middle Ages, the original château Longueville, who was called "The Building", "La Bastide" or "La Baderne." This "Baderne" was replaced in the nineteenth century by the current castle. The story of the château goes back to the early seventeenth century. Bernard de Pichon Longueville became baron, through his marriage with Anne Daffis de Longueville, daughter of Baron de Longueville.

(Longueville was a small village, located near Agen). They had two children, who gave two different branches of Pichon. On one side, Francis, who married Benoïte, is at the head of the Pichon de Parempuyre, who became well known on the political world. And on the other side, there was Jacques Pichon, Baron de Longueville. He married Teresa Measures of Rauzan, daughter of Pierre de Rauzan, and was at the origin of the branch, which developed the vineyards. Indeed, his stepfather, Pierre, began to plant vines on some Saint-Lambert’s plots. This “vine Wizard” decided to do the same on this land (near from château Latour). Jacques decided to develop the grapes’ culture. His son expanded the vineyard and transmitted it to its descendants. Joseph, one of them, gave the field to his five children. The field was divided on one side between his three daughters and another, and on the other side, to his two boys. However, only his son, Raoul and her daughter, Marie-Laure Virginie were really in charge of them. After the death of Raoul, the field was finally split in two: between the "Countess", which gave the Château Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, and the "Baron", which gave the château Pichon-Longueville Baron de Pichon. Raoul’s cousin inherited the part, at the death of Raoul, who did not have any descendant. Raoul is the originator of the current castle, which has replaced the old "Bastide." The castle is inspired by the château d’Azay le Rideau, one of the famous castles of François the 1st. Thereafter, in 1933, the last Pichon-Longueville sold the estate to the family Bouteiller. In 1987, the group AXA Millésimes acquired the area and began numerous renovations. This area of approximately 70 hectares was listed in 1855, "second cru". It offers wines marked by elegance and finesse, with an important ageing potential. The second wine, Les Tourelles de Longueville, was produced, for the first time in 1986. The parcel of vines, called "Sainte Anne" is used for this second wine.

 
Parker's rating of Château Pichon Longueville Baron (rating on 100)
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
                   
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
89
87
87-90
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
86
82
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
73
65
64
82
80
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
60
83
95
85
83
88
84
90
95
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
96
86
89
84
88
90
91
86
90
89
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
96
93
89
94+
93
94
92-94
90-92

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